From Freedom Fighter to Namibia’s First Female President

Commonly known as NNN, Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah has made history as Namibia’s first female President.

At the age of 72, she garnered more than 57% of the total votes, while her closest rival, Panduleni Itula, received 26%, as reported by the electoral commission.

This achievement marks just one part of an incredible journey—Nandi-Ndaitwah has fought against colonial forces, sought asylum, and risen to prominence within Namibian politics.

However, Itula has challenged her victory, denouncing the election as “profoundly flawed” due to logistical challenges and a three-day extension of voting in certain areas.

His party, the Independent Patriots for Change (IPC), has announced plans to contest the election results legally.

Nandi-Ndaitwah has remained a loyal member of the ruling party, Swapo, since her youth, pledging to lead Namibia’s economic rejuvenation efforts.

Born in 1952 in the northern village of Onamutai, she is the ninth of thirteen siblings, with her father serving as an Anglican minister.

At that time, Namibia was known as South West Africa and was under South African rule.

Nandi-Ndaitwah became active in Swapo, a liberation movement opposing South Africa’s oppressive regime, at only 14 years old.

An ardent activist, she rose to lead Swapo’s Youth League.

While this role paved the way for her successful political career, her primary objective was to free South West Africa.

“Politics emerged out of necessity. I might have pursued a career in science instead,” she remarked in an interview earlier this year.

While still in high school, Nandi-Ndaitwah was arrested and detained during a crackdown on Swapo activists.

Faced with persecution, she chose to leave the country and joined other Swapo members in exile.

She continued her work with the movement from Zambia and Tanzania before moving to the UK to earn a degree in International Relations.

In 1988—14 years after fleeing her country—South Africa finally agreed to Namibia’s independence.

Nandi-Ndaitwah returned home and subsequently joined the new Swapo-led government following independence.

Over the years, she has held various roles, including ministerial positions in foreign affairs, tourism, child welfare, and information.

She is recognized as a strong advocate for women’s rights, with one of her key accomplishments being the successful passage of the Combating of Domestic Violence Act through the National Assembly in 2002.

According to Namibian media, Nandi-Ndaitwah confronted male colleagues for mocking the legislation, firmly insisting that the Swapo constitution opposes sexism.

Despite the male-dominated political arena in Namibia, she persevered, and in February of this year, she was appointed vice-president.

She succeeded Nangolo Mbumba, who had taken over the position after the death of former President Hage Geingob.

On a personal note, Nandi-Ndaitwah is married to Epaphras Denga Ndaitwah, the former chief of Namibia’s defense forces, and they have three sons.

Throughout her career, Nandi-Ndaitwah has demonstrated a pragmatic and hands-on leadership style.

She once said, “I am an implementer, not a storyteller.”

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