Cape Town – The Pollsmoor Correctional Centre has reported at least seven confirmed cases of Diphtheria, prompting the Department of Correctional Services (DCS) to implement strict measures for prevention and control to curb the possible spread of this disease.
“This measure has been taken following seven laboratory-confirmed instances of Diphtheria,” said DCS Spokesperson Singabakho Nxumalo on Thursday, (19 December 2024).
“Contact tracing has begun after a Diphtheria case was confirmed at Tygerberg Hospital involving a former inmate,”
“These efforts aim to identify individuals who may have come into contact with the seven affected inmates.
“Currently, 44 inmates have been quarantined, and baseline assessments are underway.”
Nxumalo pointed out the distinct challenges posed by communal living situations, which has led the DCS to implement a comprehensive strategy to prevent the disease from spreading within correctional institutions.
“An outbreak of Diphtheria in such settings requires a coordinated and thorough response to contain its spread and ensure proper medical care for those impacted,” Nxumalo emphasized.
“The health and safety of incarcerated individuals, staff, and the nearby community are our top priority.
“We are committed to maintaining a secure and healthy environment in our correctional facilities.”
Nxumalo noted that healthcare professionals are currently attending to the needs of the affected inmates.
“Additionally, the Department of Health is collaborating with DCS to develop a comprehensive and effective response plan,” he added.
In order to ensure early detection and management, both inmates and staff will undergo health screenings for potential cases.
This proactive approach is designed to prevent the spread of the infection and prepare for any new cases that may arise.
Health education programs are being enhanced to inform inmates, officials, and service providers about Diphtheria symptoms, the significance of vaccinations, and preventive strategies.
“As a Department, we are vigilantly tracking the situation, and infection control protocols are being put into effect for everyone within the correctional facility,” Nxumalo stated.
“These protocols will also apply to visitors entering the facility.”
Diphtheria is a serious bacterial infection that primarily impacts the mucous membranes of the nose and throat.
While Diphtheria can be treated with medications, advanced stages may lead to severe harm to the heart, kidneys, and nervous system.
Even with treatment, Diphtheria can be deadly, especially in children.
