Navigating the Changing Landscape of NPO Governance in South Africa: Overcoming Greylisting Challenges

The recent decision to remove South Africa from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) grey list in October 2025 was celebrated as a landmark achievement for the nation’s financial reputation. However, non-profit organizations (NPOs) are now encountering a new reality, as the delisting has not lessened the level of scrutiny they face.

In fact, the expectations have only intensified.

The greylisting phase forced South Africa to confront shortcomings in its anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CTF) frameworks.

With enhanced monitoring now ended, the real challenge is to ensure that the implemented reforms are practically effective.

The FATF Mutual Evaluation Review (MER), scheduled to commence in early 2026 and culminate in a thorough on-site evaluation by March 2027, will assess not just the laws and regulations but also the evidence of effective implementation, credible oversight, and measurable enforcement.

This is especially crucial for the NPO sector, which stands at the intersection of public trust, donor confidence, banking access, and social impact.

In the new landscape post-greylisting, mature governance practices are no longer simply a supplementary issue; they are vital for survival and maintaining a good reputation.

For many years, the NPO Act promised significant developmental support, with state entities expected to promote and enhance the capabilities of NPOs in fulfilling their roles.

That key principle remains intact.

However, the regulatory approach has shifted.

The Directorate for NPOs is transitioning from a primarily registration-focused model with support to a more proactive stance on monitoring, enforcement, and accountability.

Importance for South Africa’s NPO Sector

The immediate fallout includes heightened expectations for documented controls, heightened risk awareness, and compliance readiness.

Although the FATF acknowledges that only a small fraction of NPOs are vulnerable to terrorist financing exploitation, the demand for managing and demonstrating risk awareness is resonating throughout the sector.

The forthcoming General Laws (AML and CTF) Amendment Bill, 2026 represents this shift by enhancing the monitoring authority of the Directorate for NPOs and granting the ability to impose administrative penalties for non-compliance.

The ripple effects are immediate for funding and banking dynamics. Donors are increasingly demanding proof that organizations uphold robust governance, clear financial controls, and effective risk management.

Financial institutions, mindful of their own regulatory responsibilities, are also scrutinizing NPO accounts more diligently.

While having a compelling mission remains essential, it is no longer enough on its own.

Independent Verification of NPOs

This context led to the creation of iZinga Assist. The organization began its pilot phase during South Africa’s initial greylisting, not as a regulatory body, but as a solution aimed at bolstering the sector.

Its mission is to aid NPOs in demonstrating governance maturity and compliance readiness through an independent, structured verification and rating system.

This approach aligns with the FATF’s 2023 Best Practices Paper, which advocates for targeted, proportionate, and risk-sensitive measures to mitigate terrorist financing risks facing NPOs, rather than imposing blanket restrictions.

Independent verification can bridge the trust gap between NPOs, their funders, and financial institutions by ensuring transparency and credibility in governance commitments.

iZinga Assist evaluates legal integrity, financial accountability, and risk management practices throughout its verification process.

For NPOs, the advantages go beyond merely meeting external scrutiny; they also involve building resilience to navigate a more challenging environment.

The move toward stricter enforcement shouldn’t be viewed only as a compliance demand.

It also presents an opportunity for South Africa’s non-profit sector to enhance its reputation for integrity, professionalism, and public value.

The sector has long been defined by its commitment to the public good; the next stage involves validating that commitment through robust and verifiable governance.

As South Africa readies itself for the 2027 FATF MER on-site assessment and the future beyond, the clear message for NPOs is this: trust must be substantiated.

Organizations that can demonstrate effective governance, compliance diligence, personal data protection, and financial integrity will be better positioned to retain funders, gain access to banking services, and sustain their social impact.

iZinga Assist is poised to partner with the sector to attain that standard.

*The author of this article is Ricardo Wyngaard, Chief of Legal, iZinga Assist. The opinions expressed by Ricardo Wyngaard do not necessarily reflect those of The Bulrushes.

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